What is the new law?
For a marriage to be registered under the new law, six conditions must be met: the couple must be living together as husband and wife since the solemnization of their marriage, residing within the district of the marriage and divorce registrar for at least 30 days preceding the date of marriage, be at least 18 years old for girls and 21 years old for boys on the date of solemnization, have freely consented to the marriage, be of sound mind and not incompetent or insane at the time of solemnization, and not be within the prohibited degree of relationship as per Shariat or Muslim law.
The application for marriage registration must include documents proving the couple’s identity, age, and place of residence. The married couple or bride and bridegroom must also declare their marital status at the time of marriage, whether unmarried, divorced, widowed, or widower.
The proposed law aims to prevent marriages without the consent of both parties and enable married women to claim their rights to live in the matrimonial house and receive maintenance. It will also help widows claim their inheritance rights and other benefits after the death of their husbands, discourage men from deserting their wives after marriage, and strengthen the institution of marriage.
The Bill’s Statement of Object and Reason highlights its goals of preventing child marriages and marriages without consent, checking polygamy, and protecting the rights of married women and widows.
AIUDF criticises law
Speaking against the legislation, AIUDF leader Aminul Islam said”We are against Child marriage and the government can amend some provisions in the previous act, but they didn’t and repealed the Assam Muslim Marriages and Divorces Registration Act and Rules, 1935,”
He added, “We have no other option but to take the matter to court.”
(With agency inputs)
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